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What is Hard Disk?
Submitted by Sandhya on 23/06/2009 - 04:15 PM
All of the information that's "in your computer", so to speak, is stored on your computer's hard disk. You never see that actual hard disk because it's sealed inside a special housing and needs to stay that way. Unlike RAM, which is volatile, the hard disk can hold information forever -- with or without electricity. Most modern hard disks have tens of billions of bytes of storage space on them. Which, in English, means that you can create, save, and download files for months or years without using up all the storage space it provides.

In the unlikely event that you do manage to fill up your hard disk, Windows will start showing a little message on the screen that reads "You are running low on disk space" well in advance of any problems. In fact, if that message appears, it won't until you're down to about 800 MB of free space. And 800 MB of empty space is equal to about 600 blank floppy disks. That's still plenty of room!
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I read this again and again
Submitted by saraan on 27/06/2014 - 10:52 AM Reply
  I read this again and again (esp being into DBMS, that will be closely knit with storage system) that in hard disk drive, platters keep rotating continuously and once we have to read data, the pinnacle reads the info, when the needed block comes below it (and track positioning being done by head by to and fro motion). I was wondering, why did we've to allow the platter move continuously. Another alternative has been to allow it to move only if we need to read data or another wild option could possibly be to let the pinnacle move!! The platters moving continuously just sounds too much of work!!!!
Submitted by saraan on 27/06/2014 - 10:52 AM Reply
What is the capacity of Hard disk in different com
Submitted by Tanvi on 08/07/2009 - 12:06 PM Reply
Hi Sandhya,

Can you tell me regarding the capacity of the Hard disk? How it works on different computers?
Submitted by Tanvi on 08/07/2009 - 12:06 PM Reply
Capacity and Performance of Harddisk
Submitted by Sandhya on 08/07/2009 - 12:13 PM Reply
Capacity of Harddisk:
A typical desktop machine will have a hard disk with a capacity of between 10 and 40 gigabytes. Data is stored onto the disk in the form of files. A file is simply a named collection of bytes.

When a program running on the computer requests a file, the hard disk retrieves its bytes and sends them to the CPU one at a time.

Performance:
There are two ways to measure the performance of a hard disk:
* Data rate - The data rate is the number of bytes per second that the drive can deliver to the CPU. Rates between 5 and 40 megabytes per second are common.

* Seek time - The seek time is the amount of time between when the CPU requests a file and when the first byte of the file is sent to the CPU. Times between 10 and 20 milliseconds are common.
Submitted by Sandhya on 08/07/2009 - 12:13 PM Reply
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